Blueprint
 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 8, 2018
 
ACM Research, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
001-38273
94-3290283
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
42307 Osgood Road, Suite I, Fremont, California 94539
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (510) 445-3700
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Emerging growth company ☑
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☑
 

 

 
Item 2.02 
Results of Operations and Financial Condition
 
On May 8, 2018 we issued a press release announcing financial results for the first quarter of 2018. The full text of this press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.01 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
On August 7, 2018 we issued a press release announcing financial results for the second quarter of 2018. The full text of this press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.02 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.
 
The information contained herein, including the exhibits furnished herewith, is intended to be furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
 
Item 9.01.        
Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)         
Exhibits.
 
ExhibitNumber
 
Description
 
Press Release of ACM Research, Inc. dated May 8, 2018
 
Press Release of ACM Research, Inc. dated August 7, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be filed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
ACM Research, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
Dated: October 15, 2018
By:  
/s/ David H. Wang
 
 
 
David H. Wang 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and President 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Blueprint
  Exhibit 99.01
 
 
ACM Research Reports First Quarter 2018 Results
 
FREMONT, California, May 8, 2018 (Globe Newswire) – ACM Research, Inc. (“ACM Research” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ:ACMR), a provider of single-wafer wet cleaning equipment used by manufacturers of advanced semiconductors, today reported financial results for its first fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018.
 
ACM Research’s President and Chief Executive Officer Dr. David Wang commented, “We continued to execute against key initiatives across our business, delivering solid results in the first quarter. On a year-over-year basis, revenue grew over 70%, and gross margin expanded by over 10 percentage points. Additionally, we established an R&D facility in Bundang, Korea to further expand our R&D capability and build our engineering talent pool in the region.”
 
Dr. Wang continued, “We remain committed to developing high-performance products to meet our customer needs and strengthen our competitive position globally. We are excited about the opportunities ahead of us, and confident that our differentiated technology and geographic focus positions us for profitable growth.”
 
First Quarter Operating Highlights
 
SAPS III Cleaning Tool Used in Mass Production. The Company’s latest SAPS wafer cleaning tool, SAPS III, is being used in mass production in a key customer’s manufacturing line. The SAPS III tool is ideally suited for existing wafer fabs that intend to migrate to next-generation technology node and require more cleaning process steps and limited clean room floor space. The SAPS III tool is equipped with 8 chambers, which enable high throughput, along with a 40% reduction in footprint.
 
ACM Korea R&D and Service Support Center. The Company established the ACM Korea R&D and Service Support Centers to further strengthen its R&D and service support capabilities. The R&D Center in Bundang will enable the Company to recruit engineering talent locally to implement new R&D programs. The support facility in Icheon will enable ACM to better support customers in the region.
 
Multiple Orders for SAPS tools. The Company received multiple orders from existing customers for SAPS-based cleaning equipment and advanced packaging tools. ACM expects to ship all of the ordered tools by the third quarter of 2018, and anticipates acceptance and revenue recognition in 2018.
 
Financial Summary
 
All figures refer to the first quarter of 2018, unless noted otherwise. All comparisons are with the first quarter of 2017, unless otherwise noted.
 
-1-
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
GAAP
 
 
Non-GAAP(1)
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Revenue                                                                     
 $9,743 
 $5,660 
 $9,743 
 $5,660 
Gross margin(2)                                                                     
  52.6%
  42.4%
  52.7%
  42.4%
Income (loss) from operations(2)                                                                     
 $(1,904)
 $(1,553)
 $271 
 $(718)
Net loss attributable to ACM Research, Inc.(2)                                                                     
 $(2,780)
 $(2,089)
 $(605)
 $(1,254)
Basic EPS                                                                     
 $(0.18)
 $(0.43)
 $(0.04)
 $(0.26)
Diluted EPS                                                                     
 $(0.18)
 $(0.43)
 $(0.04)
 $(0.26)
 
(1) 
Reconciliations to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures from non-GAAP financial measures are presented below under “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
 
(2) 
Non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation.
 
Revenue. Revenue increased 72.1% to $9.7 million, due to higher selling prices associated with the higher value of the equipment sold.
 
Gross Margin. Gross margin was 52.6%, compared to 42.4% in the first quarter of 2017. The strong gross margin performance was due to sales of higher value products in the quarter. Gross margin was above the range of 40.0% to 45.0% generally anticipated by the Company for the foreseeable future. Gross margin may vary from period to period due to the mix between higher-margin products and relatively lower-margin products.
 
Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were $7.0 million. Non-GAAP operating expense, which removes stock-based compensation, was $4.8 million, up 55%. Non-GAAP operating expenses as a percent of revenue decreased, as planned, due to the Company’s disciplined budgeting process.
 
Net loss attributable to ACM Research. Net loss was $2.8 million. Non-GAAP net loss was $0.6 million, a substantial improvement from the non-GAAP net loss of $1.3 million in the first quarter of 2017.
 
Cash Position. The Company held $15.2 million in cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2018, down from $17.7 million as of December 31, 2017. The decline in cash balance reflected an increase in purchase orders for parts and components associated with the assembly of products expected to be shipped in the second and third quarters.
 
Outlook
 
ACM is reiterating its full year 2018 revenue guidance of $65 million. The Company’s confidence in this outlook was strengthened by the recent receipt of several orders that are expected to ship and be recognized within the year. ACM now has a backlog more than $50 million in orders, most of which are expected to be delivered to customers by the third quarter. A very high proportion of the shipments are expected to be accepted and revenue recognized before year-end.
 
-2-
 
 
Conference Call Details
 
A conference call to discuss results will be held today at 8:00 a.m. U.S Eastern Time (8:00 p.m. China Time). Dial-in details for the call are as follows. Please reference conference ID 8936308.
 
 
Phone Number
Toll-Free Number
United States
+1 (845) 675-0437
+1 (866) 519-4004
Hong Kong
+852 3018 6771
+852 800906601
Mainland China
+86 (800) 819 0121
 
 
+86 (400) 620 8038
 
Other International
+65 6713 5090
 
 
A recording of the webcast will be available on the investor page of the ACM Research website at www.acmrcsh.com for one week following the call.
 
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
ACM Research presents non-GAAP gross margin, operating income (loss) and net loss as supplemental measures to GAAP financial measures regarding ACM Research’s operational performance. These supplemental measures exclude the impact of stock-based compensation, which ACM Research does not believe is indicative of its core operating results. A reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below under “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP Financial Measures.”
 
ACM Research believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in assessing its operating performance. ACM Research uses these financial measures internally to evaluate its operating performance and for planning and forecasting of future periods. Financial analysts may focus on and publish both historical results and future projections based on the non-GAAP financial measures. ACM Research also believes it is in the best interests of investors for ACM Research to provide this non-GAAP information.
 
While ACM Research believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information to investors, there are limitations associated with the use of these non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures may not be reported by competitors, and they may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to differences in calculation methodologies. The non-GAAP financial measures are not an alternative to GAAP information and are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP financial measures. They should be used only as a supplement to GAAP information and should be considered only in conjunction with ACM Research’s consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
Information presented above under “Financial Summary—Gross Margin” with respect to the expected range of gross margin for the foreseeable future and under “Fiscal 2018 Revenue Outlook” contains forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may vary significantly from ACM Research’s expectations based on a number of risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the following: anticipated customer orders or identified market opportunities may not grow or develop as anticipated; customer orders already received may be postponed or canceled; suppliers may not be able to meet ACM Research’s demands on a timely basis; volatile global economic, market, industry and other conditions could result in sharply lower demand for products containing semiconductors and for the company's products and in disruption of capital and credit markets; ACM Research’s failure to successfully manage its operations; and trade regulations, currency fluctuations, political instability and war may materially adversely affect ACM Research due to its substantial non-U.S. customer and supplier base and its substantial non-U.S. manufacturing operations. ACM Research cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. ACM Research expressly disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.
 
-3-
 
 
About ACM Research, Inc.
 
ACM Research develops, manufactures and sells single-wafer wet cleaning equipment, which semiconductor manufacturers can use in numerous manufacturing steps to remove particles, contaminants and other random defects, and thereby improve product yield, in fabricating advanced integrated circuits.
 
© ACM Research, Inc. SAPS, TEBO and the ACM Research logo are trademarks of ACM Research, Inc. All rights reserved. Any other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
 
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
 
In the United States:            
The Blueshirt Group
Ralph Fong
+1 (415) 489-2195
ralph@blueshirtgroup.com
 
In China:        
The Blueshirt Group Asia
Gary Dvorchak, CFA
+86 (138) 1079-1480
gary@blueshirtgroup.com
 
 
-4-
 
 
ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
March 31
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
(audited)
 
 
 
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  15,186 
  17,681 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $0 as of March 31, 2018 and $0 as of December 31, 2017(note 3)
  27,793 
  26,762 
Other receivables
  1,222 
  2,491 
Inventory (note 4)
  19,865 
  15,388 
Prepaid expenses
  2,383 
  546 
Other current assets
  45 
  46 
Total current assets
  66,494 
  62,914 
Property, plant and equipment, net (note 5)
  2,731 
  2,340 
Intangible assets, net
  126 
  106 
Deferred tax assets (note 15)
  1,345 
  1,294 
Investment in affiliates, equity method (note 10)
  1,238 
  1,237 
Total assets
  71,934 
  67,891 
 
    
    
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
    
    
Current liabilities:
    
    
Short-term borrowings (note 6)
  10,376 
  5,095 
Notes payable
  0 
  11 
Warrant liability (note 8)
  0 
  3,079 
Accounts payable (including amounts due to a related party of $264 at March 31, 2018 and $1,925 at December 31, 2017 (note 10))
  5,525 
  7,419 
Advances from customers
  264 
  143 
Income taxes payable
  44 
  44 
Other payables and accrued expenses (including amounts due to a related-party of $ 2,247 as of March 31, 2018 and $2,118 as of December 31, 2017(note 11) (note 7))
  6,542 
  6,026 
Total current liabilities
  22,751 
  21,817 
Other long-term liabilities (note 9)
  6,181 
  6,217 
Total liabilities
  28,932 
  28,034 
 
    
    
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17)
    
    
Common stock – Class A, with par value $0.0001: 100,000,000 shares authorized, 13,390,270 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2018; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 12,935,546 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017; (note 13)
  1 
  1 
Common stock – Class B, with par value $0.0001: 7,303,533 shares authorized and 2,409,738 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2018 and 7,303,533 shares authorized and 2,409,738 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 (note 13)
  - 
  - 
Additional paid in capital
  54,914 
  49,695 
Accumulated deficit
  (12,740)
  (9,961)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
  827 
  122 
Total stockholders’ equity
  43,002 
  39,857 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 $71,934 
 $67,891 
 
-5-
 
 
 
ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
 
 
 
Three Months ended March 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
Revenue
 $9,743 
 $5,660 
Cost of revenue
  4,621 
  3,258 
Gross profit
  5,122 
  2,402 
Operating expenses:
    
    
Sales and marketing
  1,855 
  1,163 
Research and development
  1,541 
  928 
General and administrative
  3,630 
  1,864 
Total operating expenses, net
  7,026 
  3,955 
Loss from operations
  (1,904)
  (1,553)
Interest income
  3 
  2 
Interest expense
  (103)
  (78)
Other income (expense), net
  (754)
  (64)
Equity income in net income of affiliates
  1 
    
Loss before income taxes
  (2,758)
  (1,693)
Income tax (expense) benefit (note 16)
  (22)
  (781)
Net loss
  (2,780)
  (2,474)
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests
    
  (385)
Net loss attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
  (2,780)
  (2,089)
Comprehensive loss:
    
    
Net loss
  (2,780)
  (2,474)
Foreign currency translation adjustment
  705 
  44 
Comprehensive loss
  (2,075)
  (2,430)
Less: Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests
    
  (369)
Total comprehensive loss attributable to ACM Research, Inc. (note 2)
 $(2,075)
 $(2,061)
Net loss per common share (note 2):
    
    
Basic
 $(0.18)
 $(0.43)
Diluted
 $(0.18)
 $(0.43)
 
    
    
Weighted-average common shares outstanding used in computing per share amounts (note 2):
    
    
Basic
  15,383,086 
  4,817,745 
Diluted
  15,383,086 
  4,817,745 
 
-6-
 
 
ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
As described under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above, ACM Research presents non-GAAP gross margin, operating income and net income (loss) as supplemental measures to GAAP financial measures, each of which excludes stock-based compensation (“SBC”) from the equivalent GAAP financial line items. The following tables reconcile gross margin, operating income and net income (loss) to the related non-GAAP financial measures:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
Actual
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted
 
 
Actual
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted
 
 
 
(GAAP)
 
 
 
 
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
 
(GAAP)
 
 
 
 
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 $9,743 
 $- 
 $9,743 
 $5,660 
 $- 
 $5,660 
Cost of revenue
  (4,621)
  (8)
  (4,613)
  (3,258)
  (5)
  (3,253)
Gross profit
  5,122 
  (8)
  5,130 
  2,402 
  (5)
  2,407 
Operating expenses:
    
    
    
    
    
    
Sales and marketing
  (1,855)
  (34)
  (1,821)
  (1,163)
  (6)
  (1,157)
Research and development
  (1,541)
  (27)
  (1,514)
  (928)
  (13)
  (915)
General and administrative
  (3,630)
  (2,106)
  (1,524)
  (1,864)
  (811)
  (1,053)
Income (Loss) from operations
 $(1,904)
 $(2,175)
 $271 
 $(1,553)
 $(835)
 $(718)
Net loss attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 $(2,780)
 $(2,175)
 $(605)
 $(2,089)
 $(835)
 $(1,254)
 
 
 
 
 
-7-
Blueprint
Exhibit 99.02
 
 
ACM Research Reports Second Quarter 2018 Results
 
FREMONT, California, August 7, 2018 (Globe Newswire) – ACM Research, Inc. (“ACM Research” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ:ACMR), a provider of single-wafer wet cleaning equipment used by manufacturers of advanced semiconductors, today reported financial results for its second fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2018.
 
ACM Research’s President and Chief Executive Officer Dr. David Wang commented, “Our business momentum accelerated in the second quarter, with record revenue, strong profitability, and new product development. We also made excellent progress on the capacity expansion at our new Shanghai facility, which is intended to support demand for many quarters to come.”
 
Dr. Wang continued, “We are thrilled with the market interest in our product offerings, as demonstrated by a purchase order from a new strategic DRAM customer announced during the quarter, and evaluation of our platforms by major global semiconductor manufacturers. ACM remains focused on its mission to become a significant player by producing the most advanced cleaning tools for the next generation of semiconductor manufacturing.”
 
Second Quarter Operating Highlights
 
Expanding Customer Base in Memory. ACM Research received a purchase order for wafer-cleaning tools based on its proprietary Space Alternated Phase Shift (SAPS) technology from a leading manufacturer of DRAM memory chips in China. The Company intends to ship the initial SAPS tool in the third quarter of 2018, with revenue recognition in future periods upon qualification and acceptance. This platform can also support TEBO capability to enable the megasonic cleaning of pattern wafers.
 
Capacity additions to support our growth objectives. During the second quarter, ACM Research completed the first phase of its capacity expansion project at an additional facility in Shanghai, China. The $1.5 million investment has provided approximately 50,000 additional square feet of production space intended to support more than $250 million of revenue, when fully-tooled. Initial production is expected to begin in the third quarter of 2018, with a gradual ramp in future quarters.
 
Strengthens Executive Leadership Team. The Company announced the appointment of Mark McKechnie as Vice President of Finance. McKechnie brings more than 25 years of experience in product management, corporate finance, and public equity markets, and will lead ACM’s Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A), Investor Relations, Strategy, and Capital Markets efforts.
 
Financial Summary
 
All figures refer to the second quarter of 2018, unless noted otherwise. All comparisons are with the second quarter of 2017, unless otherwise noted.
 
-1-
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
GAAP
 
 
Non-GAAP(1)
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Revenue                                                                     
 $20,873 
 $8,763 
 $20,873 
 $8,763 
Gross margin(2)                                                                     
  41.8%
  39.4%
  41.8%
  39.4%
Income (loss) from operations(2)                                                                     
 $2,331 
 $(202)
 $2,515 
 $312 
Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc.(2)
 $3,215 
 $(658)
 $3,399 
 $(144)
Basic EPS                                                                     
 $0.20 
 $(0.13)
 $0.21 
 $(0.03)
Diluted EPS                                                                     
 $0.18 
 $(0.13)
 $0.19 
 $(0.03)
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
GAAP
 
 
Non-GAAP(1)
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Revenue                                                                     
 $30,616 
 $14,423 
 $30,616 
 $14,423 
Gross margin(2)                                                                     
  45.2%
  40.6%
  45.3%
  40.6%
Income (loss) from operations(2)                                                                     
 $427 
 $(1,755)
 $2,787 
 $(408)
Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc.(2)
 $435 
 $(2,747)
 $2,795 
 $(1,400)
Basic EPS                                                                     
 $0.03 
 $(0.55)
 $0.18 
 $(0.28)
Diluted EPS                                                                     
 $0.02 
 $(0.55)
 $0.16 
 $(0.28)
 
(1) 
Reconciliations to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures from non-GAAP financial measures are presented below under “Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
 
(2) 
Non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation.
 
Revenue increased 138.2% to $20.9 million, due to increased volume of tools shipped, coupled with higher selling prices associated with the higher value of the equipment sold.
 
Gross margin was 41.8%, compared to 39.4% in the second quarter of 2017. The improvement in gross margin was due to better absorption of fixed costs on higher product sales. Gross margin was within the Company’s long-term business model range of 40.0% to 45.0%. The Company expects gross margin to vary from period to period due to a variety of factors, such as sales volume and product mix.
 
Operating expenses were $6.4 million. Non-GAAP operating expense, which removes stock-based compensation, was $6.2 million, up 98%. Non-GAAP operating expenses as a percent of revenue decreased to 30%, versus 36% in the second quarter of 2017.
 
Net income attributable to ACM Research, Inc. was $3.2 million. Non-GAAP net income was $3.4 million, versus a non-GAAP net loss of $0.1 million in the second quarter of 2017.
 
Cash and equivalents at quarter end was $17.4 million, up from $15.2 million at the start of the quarter.
 
Outlook
 
The Company has raised its full year 2018 revenue guidance to $70 million, an increase of $5 million versus its previous 2018 revenue guidance.
 
-2-
 
 
Conference Call Details
 
A conference call to discuss results will be held today at 8:00 a.m. U.S Eastern Time (8:00 p.m. China Time). Dial-in details for the call are as follows. Please reference conference ID 5172047.
 
 
Phone Number
Toll-Free Number
United States
+1 (845) 675-0437
+1 (866) 519-4004
Hong Kong
+852 3018 6771
+852 800906601
Mainland China
+86 (800) 819 0121
 
 
+86 (400) 620 8038
 
Other International
+65 6713 5090
 
 
A recording of the webcast will be available on the investor page of the ACM Research website at www.acmrcsh.com for one week following the call.
 
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
ACM Research presents non-GAAP gross margin, operating income (loss) and net loss as supplemental measures to GAAP financial measures regarding ACM Research’s operational performance. These supplemental measures exclude the impact of stock-based compensation, which ACM Research does not believe is indicative of its core operating results. A reconciliation of each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below under “Reconciliation of Non-GAAP to GAAP Financial Measures.”
 
ACM Research believes these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors in assessing its operating performance. ACM Research uses these financial measures internally to evaluate its operating performance and for planning and forecasting of future periods. Financial analysts may focus on and publish both historical results and future projections based on the non-GAAP financial measures. ACM Research also believes it is in the best interests of investors for ACM Research to provide this non-GAAP information.
 
While ACM Research believes these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information to investors, there are limitations associated with the use of these non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures may not be reported by competitors, and they may not be directly comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to differences in calculation methodologies. The non-GAAP financial measures are not an alternative to GAAP information and are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP financial measures. They should be used only as a supplement to GAAP information and should be considered only in conjunction with ACM Research’s consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
Information presented above under “Financial Summary—Gross Margin” with respect to the expected range of gross margin for the foreseeable future and under “Fiscal 2018 Revenue Outlook” contains forward-looking statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may vary significantly from ACM Research’s expectations based on a number of risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the following: anticipated customer orders or identified market opportunities may not grow or develop as anticipated; customer orders already received may be postponed or canceled; suppliers may not be able to meet ACM Research’s demands on a timely basis; volatile global economic, market, industry and other conditions could result in sharply lower demand for products containing semiconductors and for the company's products and in disruption of capital and credit markets; ACM Research’s failure to successfully manage its operations; and trade regulations, currency fluctuations, political instability and war may materially adversely affect ACM Research due to its substantial non-U.S. customer and supplier base and its substantial non-U.S. manufacturing operations. ACM Research cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. ACM Research expressly disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.
 
-3-
 
 
About ACM Research, Inc.
 
ACM Research develops, manufactures and sells single-wafer wet cleaning equipment, which semiconductor manufacturers can use in numerous manufacturing steps to remove particles, contaminants and other random defects, and thereby improve product yield, in fabricating advanced integrated circuits.
 
© ACM Research, Inc. SAPS, TEBO and the ACM Research logo are trademarks of ACM Research, Inc. All rights reserved. Any other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
 
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
 
In the United States:                   
The Blueshirt Group
Ralph Fong
+1 (415) 489-2195
ralph@blueshirtgroup.com
 
In China:              
The Blueshirt Group Asia
Gary Dvorchak, CFA
+86 (138) 1079-1480
gary@blueshirtgroup.com
 
 
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ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
ACM Research, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
(audited)
 
 
 
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 $17,435 
 $17,681 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $ nil as of June 30, 2018 and $ nil as of December 31, 2017 
  33,289 
  26,762 
Other receivables
  1,308 
  2,491 
Inventories
  27,531 
  15,388 
Prepaid expenses
  2,316 
  546 
Other current assets
  - 
  46 
        Total current assets
  81,879 
  62,914 
Property, plant and equipment, net 
  3,050 
  2,340 
Intangible assets, net
  231 
  106 
Deferred tax assets 
  1,278 
  1,294 
Investment in affiliates, equity method
  1,355 
  1,237 
Other long term assets
  40 
  - 
                         Total assets
 $87,833 
 $67,891 
 
    
    
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
    
    
Current liabilities:
    
    
    Short-term borrowings 
 $9,932 
 $5,095 
Warrant liability
  - 
  3,079 
    Accounts payable
  17,755 
  7,419 
Advances from customers
  1,931 
  143 
   Income taxes payable
  231 
  44 
Other payables and accrued expenses 
  6,518 
  6,037 
            Total current liabilities
  36,367 
  21,817 
Other long-term liabilities 
  5,869 
  6,217 
                Total liabilities
  42,236 
  28,034 
Commitments and contingencies 
    
    
Shareholder's equity:
    
    
Common stock – Class A,  par value $0.0001: 100,000,000  shares authorized as of June 30, 2018 and 2017. 13,957,339 shares issued  and outstanding as of June 30, 2018 and 12,935,546 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 
  1 
  1 
Common stock–Class B, par value $0.0001: 7,303,533 shares authorized as of June 30, 2018 and 2017. 1,920,173 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2018 and 2,409,738 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2017 
  - 
  - 
Additional paid in capital
  55,331 
  49,695 
Accumulated deficit
  (9,526)
  (9,961)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  (209)
  122 
               Total stockholders’ equity
  45,597 
  39,857 
                      Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
 $87,833 
 $67,891 
 
    
    
 
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ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
( in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
 
( in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
Revenue
 $20,873 
 $8,763 
 $30,616 
 $14,423 
Cost of revenue
  12,149 
  5,312 
  16,770 
  8,570 
        Gross profit
  8,724 
  3,451 
  13,846 
  5,853 
Operating expenses:
    
    
    
    
    Sales and marketing
  2,682 
  1,420 
  4,537 
  2,583 
    Research and development
  2,419 
  939 
  3,960 
  1,867 
    General and administrative
  1,292 
  1,294 
  4,922 
  3,158 
         Total operating expenses, net
  6,393 
  3,653 
  13,419 
  7,608 
        Income (loss) from operations
  2,331 
  (202)
  427 
  (1,755)
Interest income
  14 
  3 
  17 
  5 
Interest expense
  (149)
  (86)
  (252)
  (164)
Other expense, net
  1,066 
  (228)
  311 
  (292)
Equity income in net income of affiliates
  117 
  - 
  118 
  - 
        Income (loss) before income taxes
  3,379 
  (513)
  621 
  (2,206)
Income tax benefit (expense) (note 15)
  (164)
  32 
  (186)
  (749)
        Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
  3,215 
  (481)
  435 
  (2,955)
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
  - 
  177 
  - 
  (208)
        Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 $3,215 
 $(658)
 $435 
 $(2,747)
Comprehensive income (loss)
    
    
    
    
    Net  income (loss)
  3,215 
  (481)
  435 
  (2,955)
    Foreign currency translation adjustment
  (1,036)
  220 
  (331)
  264 
        Comprehensive income (loss)
  2,179 
  (261)
  104 
  (2,691)
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
  - 
  259 
  - 
  (110)
         Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc. 
 $2,179 
 $(520)
 $104 
 $(2,581)
 
    
    
    
    
Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc. per common share :
    
    
    
    
     Basic
 $0.20 
 $(0.13)
 $0.03 
 $(0.55)
     Diluted
 $0.18 
 $(0.13)
 $0.02 
 $(0.55)
 
    
    
    
    
Weighted average common shares outstanding used in computing per share amounts:
     Basic
  15,838,540 
  5,086,989 
  15,611,863 
  4,964,989 
     Diluted
  18,119,733 
  5,086,989 
  17,669,650 
  4,964,989 
 
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ACM RESEARCH, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
As described under “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” above, ACM Research presents non-GAAP gross margin, operating income and net income (loss) as supplemental measures to GAAP financial measures, each of which excludes stock-based compensation (“SBC”) from the equivalent GAAP financial line items. The following tables reconcile gross margin, operating income and net income (loss) to the related non-GAAP financial measures:
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
Actual
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted
 
 
Actual
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted
 
 
 
(GAAP)
 
 
 
 
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
 
(GAAP)
 
 
 
 
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 $20,873 
 $- 
 $20,873 
 $8,763 
 $- 
 $8,763 
Cost of revenue
  (12,149)
  (11)
  (12,138)
  (5,312)
  (5)
  (5,307)
Gross profit
  8,724 
  (11)
  8,735 
  3,451 
  (5)
  3,456 
Operating expenses:
    
    
    
    
    
    
Sales and marketing
  (2,682)
  (39)
  (2,643)
  (1,420)
  (13)
  (1,407)
Research and development
  (2,419)
  (40)
  (2,379)
  (939)
  (13)
  (926)
General and administrative
  (1,292)
  (94)
  (1,198)
  (1,294)
  (483)
  (811)
Income (Loss) from operations
 $2,331 
 $(184)
 $2,515 
 $(202)
 $(514)
 $312 
Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 $3,215 
 $(184)
 $3,399 
 $(658)
 $(514)
 $(144)
 
 
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
 
2018
 
 
2017
 
 
 
Actual
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted
 
 
Actual
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted
 
 
 
(GAAP)
 
 
 
 
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
 
(GAAP)
 
 
 
 
 
(Non-GAAP)
 
 
 
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 $30,616 
 $- 
 $30,616 
 $14,423 
 $- 
 $14,423 
Cost of revenue
  (16,770)
  (19)
  (16,751)
  (8,570)
  (10)
  (8,560)
Gross profit
  13,846 
  (19)
  13,865 
  5,853 
  (10)
  5,863 
Operating expenses:
    
    
    
    
    
    
Sales and marketing
  (4,537)
  (73)
  (4,464)
  (2,583)
  (18)
  (2,565)
Research and development
  (3,960)
  (67)
  (3,893)
  (1,867)
  (25)
  (1,842)
General and administrative
  (4,922)
  (2,201)
  (2,721)
  (3,158)
  (1,294)
  (1,864)
Income (Loss) from operations
 $427 
 $(2,360)
 $2,787 
 $(1,755)
 $(1,347)
 $(408)
Net income (loss) attributable to ACM Research, Inc.
 $435 
 $(2,360)
 $2,795 
 $(2,747)
 $(1,347)
 $(1,400)
 
 
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